If you think your professor from your hardest class is tough, try taking one from Mother Nature, the toughest of them all. She usually gives the test before the lesson. If she used a textbook, the page for sailors would include a line that says, “Never cross the Gulf Stream in anything but a south wind.”

The Gulfstream is a river of water in the Atlantic Ocean that is part of a current that circles the Atlantic Ocean from the Americas to Europe. Its path also runs from south to north between Florida and the Bahamas. It is approximately 45 miles wide with speed between two and four knots. The current will drastically affect the path and direction of any vessel, but more so on a slower-moving sailboat. Wind affects surface waters and when it is in the opposite direction (from the North) of the current, it can produce monstrous breaking seas which wreak havoc and cause stress on the vessel and the crew.

Crossing the Gulf Stream by boat from Florida to the Bahamas takes more planning than most routes. Figuring where you should leave, how long the trip will take, what course to steer due to the Gulfstream and other details can seem overwhelming.

Since arriving in Miami 5 days ago, we’ve set up base camp on a mooring at Crandon State Park in Key Biscayne. It’s a strategic location to prepare for our crossing of the Gulf Stream. It’s close to the ocean entrance for heading out to sea. It’s also very convenient with numerous public transportation options to visit Miami & other places for entertainment while waiting for good weather.

We have been studying the weather patterns each day and hoping for any kind of winds without any Northerly components. A Southwesterly would be the best but we’ll take S, SE, or even an Easterly wind as long as it’s not too strong.

Today’s analysis gave us some good news. Looks like we didn’t have to wait long. There’s a potential weather window approaching in a few days. The latest forecast from NOAA and our goto weather app Windy, all point to a narrow window for crossing; we leave on New Year’s Eve and arrive on New Year’s day. We would leave the Biscayne Channel Entrance at about 2 AM and arrive at around 2 PM in Bimini harbor.

We have not done an offshore sail in quite a while (8 years), Claudia and I are quite excited but nervous about this crossing. Since we’re crossing at night, our biggest challenge isn’t the weather but a large number of giant cargo & cruise ships heading up and down the east coast and many small to medium-sized pleasure boats going between Florida and the Bahamas. We will need to be extremely vigilant watching out for surroundings traffic. Gulf Stream also has considerably warmer water than the ocean around it, and that means thunderstorms are more likely as we cross it, thus crossing the Gulf Stream as quickly as possible will be our main goal. 

We’re almost there. The beautiful clear blue and green water is just hours away. There’s a green light in our direction and we’re ready to push the GO button on New Year’s Eve. See you’all on the other side!

Bimini Is That Way

Ferris Wheel On Top Of Miami

View From Inside Ferris Wheel